Natalie Ellis: Why you shouldn’t embellish your CV



This is what was actually said to my face during an interview. It shows the shocking lack of professionalism that some candidates can display.

It is even more alarming when employees deliberately conceal serious information. I remember dismissing people who were in high-paid positions in the financial sector, but had seven-year prison terms for fraud hidden. These individuals were shocked at being dismissed!

Falsifications can be more obvious. For example, faking qualifications or taking credit of others’ work. In one instance that I found particularly interesting, a senior employee had misrepresented his or her expertise during the interview process. They walked away from a meeting when asked to prove their supposed expertise.

CV embellishment can have long-term effects that are far more serious than the embarrassment caused by being caught. It could even derail careers.


Legal Implications

False information provided on a CV in the UK can be considered fraud, under the Fraud Act 2006 This is fraud by false representation when the misinformation is used for employment in industries such as finance, healthcare or education. Some high-profile CV fraud cases result in prison sentences.

Rhiannon Macky, for example, was the first person to be jailed in the UK in 2010 after she lied on her CV by claiming to have A-levels. She also fabricated references in order to get a PS23,000 job as a NHS director. The six-month sentence of Rhiannon Mackay is a reminder to the public how serious courts take this crime.


Career Limitation

Even if legal action is not taken, being fired for a dishonest CV can be a major obstacle to finding a job in the future. Hiring managers in Britain often share information through informal networks. Candidates can be followed for years by a reputation of dishonesty, especially in specialized sectors.


Psychological Effect

Maintaining fabrications can cause a lot of stress. Employees who embellish their credentials often express anxiety over being found out, which can impact work performance and mental health. The constant fear of being exposed creates an environment in which individuals are unable to fully engage and develop professionally.


The fine line between deception and presentation

It is important to distinguish between the presentation of your experience in a way that benefits you and deception. Effective, powerful descriptions that are action-oriented can showcase real achievements without crossing any ethical boundaries.

  • Try specific statements instead of vague ones like “I increased sales in Q1 by 15% through targeted client outreach.”
  • Quantify your results to show commercial awareness. Estimate the time and resources you saved if you have improved a procedure.
  • You can use examples that demonstrate your abilities by focusing on the impact or results of your actions, rather than simply listing your job duties.

Job satisfaction and career longevity are increased when you secure a job through an honest representation. Deception can lead to short-term jobs that are not sustainable, resulting in a cycle of employment.

When moving to a new field, highlight how your skills can be applied to the new situation: “Utilized project management methods developed in manufacturing to increase healthcare service delivery times by 25%.”


How to stand out in your CV

You can differentiate yourself from other candidates by highlighting your non-traditional experience and transferable skills. Early in my HR career I found that qualities such as motivation, passion, and drive helped secure my first HR position. This combined with my experience working with customers helped me highlight my authentic characteristics which convinced my manager.

In a competitive job market, standing out remains essential. There are many legitimate ways to stand out without embellishing.


Continuous Professional development

Instead of pretending to have skills that you do not possess, show your commitment to learn through professional development. Self-directed learning, courses, certifications and other forms of self-directed education demonstrate initiative and a growth mentality.


Portfolio Evidence

Create a portfolio where you can that shows your abilities through real-life examples. Case studies, project summaries or work samples can provide evidence of your abilities that is more tangible than CV claims.


Emphasise Unique Experiences

You will be able to distinguish yourself from other candidates by highlighting your unique career path. My manager hired me because of my motivation, drive, and passion.


Steps to Honesty in a CV

Here are some practical tips for those who want to create a CV that is honest and compelling, but still ethical.


Regular Resume Audits

Review your CV regularly to see what you do each day. Some people tend to forget their daily duties because they are automatic. It may seem obvious but these tasks can be overlooked and will help you when answering key interview questions. You should go through your CV to see if you can substantiate every point. Consider rewording your CV or removing any unclear points.


Seek Objective feedback

You can ask trusted mentors or colleagues to check your CV. External perspectives can often reveal unintentional overstatements or areas in which you have actually undersold your abilities.


Preparing Evidence-Based Interview Notes

Prepare specific examples to demonstrate your skills and experience for each CV statement. Prepare your CV so that you can confidently describe your experience without exaggerating.


Employer’s perspective

Understanding the reasons employers react so harshly to CVs that are dishonest helps clarify how important it is to be honest in your job application.


Risk Management

The hiring decisions are a significant investment and risk for the organisation. A critical employee who does not possess the expertise claimed can cause significant harm before it is corrected.


Cultural Considerations

Mutual trust is the foundation of a team’s success. This foundation can be undermined by discovering dishonesty within a colleague’s past. It can also affect team dynamics and morale.


Duty of Care

Employers have obligations under law to ensure that their employees are qualified and suitable in many industries. In regulated industries such as financial services, healthcare and education, hiring unqualified people could violate statutory obligations.

Even though it may seem appealing to embellish your resume to land that dream job, dishonesty has serious and lasting consequences. You could be fired if the truth is revealed, and you may also damage your professional reputation. The key to success is showcasing your true skills and experience. This will allow you to land roles in which you can flourish without worrying about being discovered.

The key to a successful career is presenting yourself authentically. This will allow you to identify roles in which you can contribute and grow. Invest in your honest self-presentation, and continue to develop your skills. This approach will not only keep you safe from deception, but it will also build a career based on authenticity and integrity.

Honesty on your CV is no longer just a moral choice, but also a strategic advantage in the workplace. By being honest, you can position yourself to be considered for positions that match your abilities and aspirations.

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